Bartholin Gland Cyst Removal

Does Bartholin gland cyst removal affect the ability to give birth? This is a question many women ask, especially those considering this treatment method. So what are the specific post-surgical complications, are they dangerous, and let's look for answers with Ethics!

What is Bartholin gland cyst removal?

The Bartholin gland is a gland of the external reproductive organs, located under the skin on the inner side of each side of the vagina. It is very small, so it is very difficult to see when the gland is normal.

• The gland is spherical, about 1 cm in diameter, and is made up of mucus-secreting columnar cells. The Bartholin gland's role is to secrete mucus into the inner surface of the minor labia surrounding the vagina, keeping that area moist and lubricated during intercourse.
• A Bartholin gland cyst, or Bartholin gland tumor, is a cystic lesion measuring 1.5 to 3 cm and is most commonly found in the vulvar area.

What causes a Bartholin gland cyst?

It is a condition specific to women, because the Bartholin gland is found only in women. The age range of 20 to 30 generally has the highest rate of Bartholin gland tumors, because this is the age range of sexual activity in women.

A cyst forms when the gland duct becomes blocked while the gland continues to secrete mucus, creating a cyst with a thin wall.

The blockage of the gland duct may be caused by infection and swelling that compress the duct, or by trauma or chronic infection that blocks the duct opening. These bacteria may be transmitted sexually, such as gonorrhea, chlamydia, and others.

Why is Bartholin gland cyst removal needed?

Bartholin gland conditions account for up to 2% of gynecological diseases in women each year. Although the Bartholin gland is part of the external reproductive organs, if it is neglected, misunderstood, and not treated early, it can cause infertility in women.

In addition, a Bartholin gland tumor can also cause dangerous complications that lead to pain and discomfort, such as a gland abscess or Bartholin gland cancer. Therefore, Bartholin gland cyst removal is an effective method and should be considered if affected, to help avoid complications that are dangerous for women.

Who should consider Bartholin gland cyst removal

Bartholin gland cyst removal is indicated for the following candidates:

• Women with inflammation of a Bartholin gland cyst.
• Women over 18 years of age.
• Stable physical and mental health.

Bartholin gland cyst removal method at Ethics?

The doctor will recommend a suitable treatment depending on each person's condition.

For cysts with mild swelling and inflammation that do not cause symptoms such as burning pain, redness or swelling, or discharge of pus, the doctor may recommend warm compresses so the cyst ruptures on its own, combined with pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory medication prescribed by the doctor to help the cyst resolve.

In cases where a Bartholin gland tumor becomes more severe, causing an abscess, infected swelling and pain, or pus discharge, there are 2 treatment options to address this condition:

• Incision of the Bartholin gland cyst: After a local anesthetic injection, the doctor makes a small incision in the cyst to drain the pus pocket. The incision is then closed with dissolvable sutures to help the gland heal.
• Bartholin gland cyst excision: This is a procedure to completely remove the gland cyst. After the Bartholin gland cyst is thoroughly removed, the doctor will control bleeding and close the surgical wound.

Advantages of Bartholin gland cyst removal at Ethics?

Thousands of women choose Ethics for Bartholin gland cyst removal because of the following outstanding advantages:

• Performed following international standard procedures in a sterile environment.
• Reasonable and transparent costs, with a commitment to no additional fees.
• Safety measures are taken, and we commit to effective results after the procedure, though individual results may vary.
• Performed by doctors with high professional expertise in the field.
• Pain can be minimized, bleeding is low, and the risk of complications is reduced, though no procedure is entirely without risk.
• Shorter procedure time as well as shorter recovery time.
• Minimal visible scarring and little discomfort after the procedure.

Advantages of Bartholin gland cyst removal at Ethics?

Bartholin gland cyst removal procedure at Ethics:

Bartholin gland cyst removal is performed as follows:

Step 1: Examination and consultation

The doctor examines the patient and consults on a method and cost suited to the patient.

Step 2: Performing the procedure

• Dissection of the gland: The outer upper edge of the gland is often adhered, so it is more difficult to separate than the inner underside of the mucosa. The gland is dissected very carefully to avoid rupturing the inflamed mass or allowing pus to leak out.
• Control of bleeding.
• Suturing of the mucosa.

Step 3: Postoperative care

Local care and instructions to the patient before going home.

What should be noted after Bartholin gland cyst removal?

After Bartholin gland cyst removal, patients should pay attention to the following:

• Changing daily habits may help women avoid the progression of a Bartholin gland cyst.
• Apply warm compresses to the swelling and use antibiotics, and attend follow-up visits according to the doctor's appointment schedule.
• Maintain hygiene of the vaginal area to help prevent infection.
• Practice safe sex to help prevent sexually transmitted diseases.
• Control blood sugar if you have diabetes. High blood sugar may slow the healing process.
• Note that antibiotics should be taken for 5 days as directed by the doctor to help ensure the condition is fully treated; otherwise it may recur.

Why choose Ethics?

Ethics is a reputable clinic that has operated for more than 8 years, helping thousands of patients resolve private concerns and regain their confidence.

At Ethics, patients can feel reassured by the quality of examination and treatment services provided by a team of highly qualified doctors, among the top in the field.

• Attentive and thorough patient care services.
• Advanced technology and equipment, imported directly from abroad, meeting the standards of the Ministry of Health.
• Modern facilities, five-star standard.